Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Itishree’s last words: the tragedy of another brave heart



I visited village Manida under Delanga Block of Puri district to meet father of Itishree Pradhan, who was brutally killed in Raygada. I was deeply saddened and totally stunned. A visit to the family and there was no doubt in my mind that she belonged to a really poor family struggling to make both ends meet and I do not know how they can ever recover from this episode. Possibly they never will.

I am utterly appalled by the manner in which the young girl was killed despite her grievance of sexual harassment very much known to all levels of the government. She kept fighting for justice till the last moment. This is not a political issue. I am horrified as a father of a daughter. How have things come to this sorry state in Odisha, once upon a time known as a peaceful state?

Let me briefly recount the sequence of events. Itishree, who belongs to a poor family from Puri district, had become a Sikhya Karmee far away from home in the tribal district of Raygada. She was posted to Tikri, where she was subjected to sexual harassment by a School Inspector Dandsena. She reported the matter personally to the local police, block level officials, the district Collector, the district S.P. and when no action was taken she also met the Chairperson of the State Mahila Commission, the State Human Rights Commission and the State Director General of Police. She gave a written petition to the Chief Minister of Odisha. The State Human Rights Commission ordered the district authorities to enquire into inaction of the local police. An administrative enquiry found the allegation to be true. An F.I.R. was registered. She kept fighting bravely despite threats from powerful people. But, no action was taken despite all levels in the Government structure being aware of the sexual harassment she had gone through. Dandsena was not arrested. This inaction emboldened Dandsena and his associates and finally they killed her by pouring kerosene as they had threatened.

The victim had knocked at the doors of all and sundry, but the system failed to redress her grievance or intervene and the young girl was finally killed. The victim had personally met the District Collector, the S.P., the Mihaila Commission and the State DGP. She had given a written petition to the Chief Minister, who is also the Home Minister. Who else is she supposed to appraise of the harassment that she had gone though at the hands of powerful people? Even after an administrative enquiry found the allegations of Itishree to be true and even after registration of an F.I.R, with the Police, no action was taken and Itishree could not be protected from the dastardly attack.

From her death-bed Itishree has given her last testimony, which is actually a ‘dying declaration ‘under Section 32 of the Indian Evidence Act. In her statement she has blamed the Chief Minister and the local M.P. Jayram Pangi for the fatal attack on her. I salute her courage in remaining steadfast even as she faced death. If this does not make the Chief Minister bury his head in shame, what will?

The murder of Itishree is in many ways more serious than that of Babina, Madhabiliata or Nirbhaya cases since this was clearly in the knowledge of authorities at all levels of the government. It is also apparent that the State Government has learnt precious little from the Babina or Madhabilata episodes and the general sense of outrage all over the country and the system failed once again. When the Babina and Madhabilata episodes happened, as a responsible opposition party, we had spearheaded the protest that led to the resignation of a Cabinet Minister and the appointment of one more judicial commission. In the wake of the Nirbhaya case in Delhi I had through my blog made a number of constructive suggestions to improve the situation in the state with regards to safety of women. The State Government has hardly got any interest in the issue and therefore my suggestions were ignored. Nabeen Pattnaik and his Government continues to be callous because they feel that they can get away by ordering one more Crime Branch investigation and announcing a few more lakhs as compensation. I commend the decision of the family of this brave girl to reject Nabeen Pattnaik’s compensation; true to the spirit of Itishree. Nabeen Pattnaik should learn that people of Odisha may be poor, but they cannot be purchased by money.

So long as BJD continues to win elections, the security of women will not be any matter of great concern to the state Government. Congress paid a heavy price for attacks on women, particularly the Chabirani and Anjana Mishra cases. The time has come for the people to make the state Government realize that neglecting issues of protection of our daughters and daughter-in-laws will have a serious political cost in purely electoral terms, then and only then, can such callous attitude be remedied.

Where are the BJD spokespersons who with great fineness and gift of the gab take up the cause of women on national television. Is it that only attacks in Delhi, heinous as they may be, concern these English-speaking Delhi-based faces of BJD? Even in the case of Linchon Subudhi, BJD leaders were competing against each other to proclaim from the roof-top how they are committed to women’s issues. What about Itishree? Why have they not asked the local M.P. to resign even after the truth becomes so apparent? What has been the state Government’s response to growing numbers of Crimes against women in the state? As per statistics of the National crime Records Bureau not merely atrocities against women are on the rise, Odisha also has least percentage of cases ending in conviction. Appearance apart, Nabeen Pttnaik has provided an administration where the offenders have least likely to be punished and this is proved by statistics.

The Itishree murder is a case of monumental failure of the entire government structure. Many could have intervened decisively, but they watched as an innocent girl was brutally murdered. She had requested for protection and help which never came forth. There is now a need for an objective investigation into entire sequence of events. Police inaction of this scale, despite the matter getting personally reported to the state DGP by the victim and a written order of the State Human Rights Commission cannot be a matter of accident. There is a need to find the entire conspiracy because those who provided protection to the perpetrators of this crime or pressurized the police not to act are as guilty as the killers and must be booked for conspiracy. If the Government indeed cares for safety of women, particularly working women, a CBI investigation should be ordered rather than making a few lower level government functionaries scapegoats. Nabeen Pattnaik must take the accountability as the Home Minister and order a CBI investigation immediately. It is also the responsibility of all sections of society to pressurize the Government to order a CBI investigation or else we will be as guilty when the next girl is killed at the hands of another predator. It is time for Odias to realize that the political support that they have extended to BJD is largely based on an appearance and that truth is otherwise.     

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